Domain 6 - Social and Environmental Stressors (Contextual Domain) ================================================================== Overview --------- This initial assessment domain should consider how the person’s environment might contribute to the onset or maintenance of a mental health condition. Significant situational or social complexities can lead to increased condition severity and/or compromise ability to participate in the recommended treatment. Unresolved situational or social complexities can limit the likely benefit of treatment. Furthermore, understanding the complexities experienced by the individual (with carer/support person perspectives if available), may alter the type of service offered, or indicate that additional service referrals may be required (e.g., a referral to an emergency housing provider). Assessment of an individual on this domain should consider life circumstances that may be associated with distress such as: * significant transitions (e.g., job loss, relationship breakdown, sudden or unexpected death of loved one), * trauma (e.g., physical, psychological, or sexual abuse, witnessing or being a victim of an extremely violent incident, natural disaster), * experiencing harm from others (including violence, vulnerability, exploitation), * interpersonal or social difficulties (e.g., conflict with friend or colleague, loneliness, social isolation,bullying, relationship difficulties), * performance related pressure (e.g., work, school, exam stress), * ability to or difficulty having basic physical, emotional, environmental, or material needs met (such as homelessness, unsafe living environment, poverty), and * legal issues. Scoring --------- **0 = No problem in this domain – no descriptors apply** **1 = Mildly stressful environment** a. Person experiences their environment as mildly stressful. **2 = Moderately stressful environment** a. Person experiences their environment as moderately stressful. **3 = Highly stressful environment** a. Person experiences their environment as highly stressful. **4 = Extremely stressful environment** a. Person experiences their environment as extremely stressful.